B.Sc (IT) Magadh University Syllabus

B.Sc (IT) Magadh University
A.N.S. Collage Just Launched some new course some of them  are bachelor degree where some them are Master degree. Here I am uploading Syllabus of B.Sc(IT)-Part I 

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Friend Ship Greeting in Photoshop

Friend Ship Greeting in Photoshop


I am Here to Guide you to create the Greeting in Photoshop like-


Then begin the tutorial with creating the new page of dimension 1024 x 768 pixels



    Note: You are free to choose any size of page but next setting may be vary as the size of   
               document hence choose the specific size 

Now change the Foreground and Background color in Black and White (It is recommended)


Using this step to give some cloud on page : Filter | Render | Cloud . Do this more time for get perfect cloud with (Ctrl + F) like-



Use Filter again to give the glass and water like effect: Filter |  Distort | Glass..  with following amount-


It give the look like:


Now it's time to change the color you have a lots of option to change the color of the images using many tools and menus I prefer Hue/Saturation  Using one of the following: 

 Ctrl+U     or   Image | Adjustments | Hue/Saturations. 

Adjust the amount of color like following to made it Red:


Your image will look like :


Now just time to type text as you like . I choose Friendship because today is friendship day. And one you have to use bold font for better look. I choose Forte  as my font.


Use following Layer styles to give it like glass. We can use Layer style from Layer | Layer Style | Blending Options or Just use Layer Panel and double click on text layer.

Blending Options
Drop Shadow

Bevel and Embos
Type the Happy and Day with font Agency FB with yellow color and give following drop shadow:

Drop Shadow


Now create a new Layer using Ctrl+Shift+N or using Layer Panel or Layer Menu | New
Create a selection with Marquee and fill it with white color. 



Use Layer Platte (Panel) to change the opacity of layer to 50%  Now type the text with black color.


Here is the final Result:






I hope You Like it :)

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An introduction of Programming with C++


Introduction

It's amazing experiences to write program in c++ after programming in C. C++ is successor of C but initially it was not referred as C++ as we know today. C++ (Pronounced as See Plus Plus) was developed in the same place where one of the best ever programming language C was developed, That place is AT & T Bell Lab, USA around 1983. 

Bjarne Stroustrup, you hear this name before. No! Don't worry i am explaining about them. Actually he is the person who is responsible to developed the C++ programming language, which is second best language after C. This name is important in programming and software industry but seems complex to pronounce it, I have also problem pronounce the name and this problem can be solved by just read following. You have to read this-

                   Bee-yarn-eh Strow-strup

History

I think you can pronounce correctly. Lets know history of C++. Ones upon a time there was a computer, Which was too bulky and costly. To made it functioned perfectly a medium is required called Computer and Programming Language. Initially around 1940s we had Machine language and after then Assembly language was developed around 1950s. These were two complex to code the program. Then Programmer think about some easiest way to write program for computer hence High Level Language was introduced.

"To complete the difficult task, I hire the Lazy people because they always want to find the easiest  way to complete the task"                  -Bill Gates

One of the oldest high level programming Language was widely used at the time of 1960s was ALGOL (Algorithm Language), which was developed in Cambridge University. It was first structural Programming Language . Then, CPL (Combined Programming Language) in Cambridge University. But these can not the last and most popular. 1970-80s was the best era where many important programming languages were developed. In Bell Lab, Some extra research was continuing to made our computer system more efficient and reliable. And as a result Martin Richards developed the Language influenced by CPL called BCPL(Basic Combined Programming Language). BCPL is intend to write portable software and compiler. But not widely used. After then Language B was developed by Ken thompson with the help of Dennis ritchie. All this development was continued just for made our computer more reliable and efficient.


Next major development of this sequence is Programming language C which is milestone in programming field. C was developed by Dennis Ritchie between 1969-1973. It is developed to write the one of the best Operating System UNIX. Initially C was developed on UNIX and next Whole UNIX was developed in C. C is very popular in programming and software industry but have some drawback and lack of functionality that was solved by Bjarne Stroustrup and developed and new Programming language C++ in 1973. Initially Stroustrup called it "C with class". C++ was suggested by Rick Mascitti and first used in 1983. ++ (plus plus) is taken from increment operator of C.

"Language shapes the way we think. and determines what we can think about."                                                                                     -B.L.Whorf
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BCA fee Stucture of ANS college (Magadh University)

BCA (Bachelor In Computer Application ) is Full Time Bachelor degree graduation course. This is 3 year course which fee structure for Magadh University, Bodh Gaya is:

       Rs. 11567 for each year.Hence total : 11567x3=34701 only
    Registration fee for each year approx: 1800

*Note: This amount is only a approx and current fee detail of ANS college,Barh. It may be vary college to college or after each semester.
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Fee Structure of BCA Magadh University

BCA (Bachelor In Computer Application ) is Full Time Bachelor degree graduation course. This is 3 year course which fee structure for Magadh University, Bodh Gaya is:

        Rs. 11567 for each year.Hence total : 11567x3=34701 only
     Registration fee approx: 1800

*Note: This amount is only a approx and current fee detail of ANS college,Barh. It may be vary college to college or after each semester.
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C Programming: Lession 1

Introduction with History

The Word C is the third Letter of our Alphabets. Do you know about it? I am just joking. Actually C is Strange Word in the Computer Field for those people who just start the programming but all the experienced programmer as well as beginners like to program in C. Then let us introduce it with and from where C was origin.

Many years ago there was Machine language to work with computer. These languages have lack of portability between different computer leds to the development of High level language. The first known High level language Plankalkul developed by Konard Zuse around 1948. After then Grace hoper invented a language called FORmula TRANslator (FORTRAN) in 1952-1954, widely used by Scientist and Engineer. Next LISP and then COBOL, ALGOL, APL, PL/1,BASIC  and many more. But all of them have some complexity and drawback.

To solve all this complexity some scientist working for creating new language – called “C”. C was invented and first implemented by Dennis Ritchie on a DEC PDP-11 that used the UNIX operating system (1971-73). C was developed by using the basic features of some old language -ALGOL, BCPL and B – and adding new important features in all of them.
The Name C was given by Dennis Ritchie because it was came after B. BCPL developed by Martin Richards and it influenced a language called B, was developed by Ken Thompson. B leds the development of C in the 1970s.

C was developed on UNIX platform. UNIX is best known for Network Operating System. Normally UNIX was implemented in Assembly Language but after some time whole UNIX OS was again implemented in C Language.

Many version and flavor of C is being used. Around 1973, when Kernighan and Ritchie released their book “The C Programming Language ”, It become very popular and This very version of C was widely referred K & R C. Earlier C was open that means any can use this language and also can customized its functionality. It was the cause when standard of C was going to be reduce continuously. Then Standardization process of C continue after the establishment of ANSI around 1983. It took six year to Standardize the C and finally ANSI adopted it and version ANSI C was released in December 1989. C was also adopted by ISO(International Standard organization) and this version was called ANSI/ISO C.

In 1995 some changes were included in C ,Version of C defined by the 1989 standard is commonly referred to as C99. After the development of C++ around 1983, to made C popular all time Standardization of C again worked and add the some new feature from C++ in 1999, This version of C was known as C99.

Latest Standardization and modification released the version CX1 (also called C11) around 2007. 

Now days, C is the first choice of any programmer and widely adopted by Software companies because of their important features.

Many company introduce the compiler and IDE for C language some of them are
Turbo C, Borland C, GCC and more

C compiler itself written in totally C language today
Some other language influenced by C-  C++, Java, Simula,

Reference: 
C the complete Reference by Herbert schildt
O' Reilly Practical C programming
wikipedia
google

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Programming introduction

What is Program?
              Programming is nothing but making the computers think the same way a human thinks. Programs are made for obtaining a specific solution which can even be solved by humans which when solved by us may consume time. So one thing is clear that man can do all things that a computer can do where in turn a computer can not do all things that a man can do. Even though the computers are fast,reliable, and robust they are simply current consuming machines unless they are programmed.

What is programming?
                 Normally the process to write program for computer is called programming.

What is programer?
                 Person who is responsible to write the program and manage is called programmer. Actually a programmer is advance user who solve the problems with the computer.
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